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--- gavi [2022/07/20 06:01]
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+++ gavi [2023/04/19 22:51] (current)
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 The organization was founded by [[Bill Gates]] through the [[Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation]].
-===== Affiliations =====
+===== History =====
+==== Founding ====
+Gavi was founded by its original name, the Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunizations, in 1999, and launched in 2000.((//GAVI – The Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunizations.// (2010, December 11). World Health Organization. https://web.archive.org/web/20220405071444/https://www.who.int/workforcealliance/members_partners/member_list/gavi/en/)) It was formed as a successor to the [[Children’s Vaccine Initiative]], which was itself founded following the [[World Summit for Children]] held in [[united_states_of_america:New York]] in September 1990.((Caddell, A. (1997). //The Children’s Vaccine Initiative.// Africa Health, 20(1), 15. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12348372/)) [[United States]] President [[Bill Clinton]] announced a $50 million investment into the [[Global Fund for Children's Vaccines]] "to support GAVI's work." Early board members included [[Carol Bellamy]], then-Executive Director of [[UNICEF]].((Martin, J.-F., & Jacobs, L. (2000, September). //Global Vaccine Fund Commits $150 Million in Vaccines and Funding over Five Years to 13 Developing Countries.// Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. https://web.archive.org/web/20210618203713/https://www.gatesfoundation.org/Ideas/Media-Center/Press-Releases/2000/09/The-Global-Fund-for-Childrens-Vaccines))
+===== Organization =====
+==== Partners ====
 Gavi's core partners are the [[World Health Organization]] (WHO), the [[World Bank]], and [[UNICEF]].((Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance. //About our Alliance.// Retrieved December 3, 2021, from https://archive.ph/nXIjF))
@@ Line 13: / Line 21: @@
 ==== Board of Directors ====
-  * [[Aamer Ikram]]
+^  Board of Directors((//Board members.// (2022, July 5). Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance. https://web.archive.org/web/20220715051315/https://www.gavi.org/governance/gavi-board/members))  ^^
-  * [[Afsaneh Beschloss]]
+^ Name  ^ Affiliation(s)  ^
-  * [[Alaa Murabit]]
+| [[Aamer Ikram]]  | [[Pakistan]], [[Somalia]]  |
-  * [[Anahit Avanesyan]]
+| [[Afsaneh Beschloss]]  | [[RockCreek Group]]  |
-  * [[Awa Marie Coll Seck]]
+| [[Alaa Murabit]]  | [[Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation]]  |
-  * [[Bounfeng Phoummalaysith]]
+| [[An Vermeersch]]  | [[pharmaceutical_companies:GlaxoSmithKline]], [[International Federation of Pharmaceutical Manufacturers & Associations]], [[McKinsey & Company]]  |
-  * [[Deena Shiff]]
+| [[Anne Schuchat]]  | [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] (CDC)  |
-  * [[Edna Yolani Batres]]
+| [[Anahit Avanesyan]]  | [[Ministry of Health of Armenia]], [[Arpharmacia CJSC]], [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Armenia]], [[State Reserves Agency]], [[Democracy Today]]  |
-  * [[Etleva Kadilli]]
+| [[Atul Gawande]]  | [[United States Agency for International Development]] (USAID), [[Brigham and Women’s Hospital]], [[Harvard Medical School]], [[Harvard T.H. Chan School of Global Health]], [[Ariadne Labs]], [[Lifebox]], [[CIC Health]], [[COVID-19 Advisory Board]], [[Haven]], [[The New Yorker]], [[National Academy of Medicine]], [[AcademyHealth]], [[MacArthur Foundation]]  |
-  * [[Helen Rees]]
+| [[Awa Marie Coll Seck]]  | -  |
-  * [[Jose Manuel Barroso]]
+| [[Bernhard Braune]]  | -  |
-  * [[Juan Pablo Uribe]]
+| [[Beth Arthy]]  | -  |
-  * [[Kate O'Brien]]
+| [[Bounfeng Phoummalaysith]] | -  |
-  * [[Kwaku Agyeman-Manu]]
+| [[Bvudzai Magadzire]]  | -  |
-  * [[Lia Tadesse]]
+| [[Deena Shiff]]  | -  |
-  * [[Mansukh Mandaviya]]
+| [[Edna Yolani Batres]]  | -  |
-  * [[Margaret Hamburg]]
+| [[Etleva Kadilli]]  | -  |
-  * [[Michael Kent Ranson]]
+| [[Francesca Manno]]  | -  |
-  * [[Mohamed Jama]]
+| [[Gabriella Fésüs]]  | -  |
-  * [[Naguib Kheraj]]
+| [[Helen Rees]]  | -  |
-  * [[Omar Abdi]]
+| [[John Arne Røttingen]]  | -  |
-  * [[Robert Lucien Kargougou]]
+| [[Joris Jurriëns]]  | -  |
-  * [[Sarah Goulding]]
+| [[Jose Manuel Barroso]]  | -  |
-  * [[Teresa Ressel]]
+| [[Juan Pablo Uribe]]  | -  |
-  * [[Violaine Mitchell]]
+| [[Kate O'Brien]]  | -  |
-  * [[Yibing Wu]]
+| [[Kwaku Agyeman-Manu]]  | -  |
-  * [[Zsuzanna Jakab]]
+| [[Lia Tadesse]]  | -  |
+| [[Mahima Datla]]  | -  |
+| [[Mansukh Mandaviya]]  | -  |
+| [[Margaret Hamburg]]  | -  |
+| [[Marta Nunes]]  | -  |
+| [[Megan Cain]]  | -  |
+| [[Michael Kent Ranson]]  | -  |
+| [[Mohamed Jama]]  | -  |
+| [[Naguib Kheraj]]  | -  |
+| [[Omar Abdi]]  | -  |
+| [[Rafael Vilasanjuan]]  | -  |
+| [[Robert Lucien Kargougou]]  | -  |
+| [[Roger Connor]]  | -  |
+| [[Saad Omer]]  | -  |
+| [[Sarah Goulding]]  | -  |
+| [[Seth Berkley]]  | -  |
+| [[Silvia Lutucuta]]  | -  |
+| [[Takeshi Akahori]]  | -  |
+| [[Teresa Ressel]]  | -  |
+| [[Violaine Mitchell]]  | -  |
+| [[Won Do-Yeon]]  | -  |
+| [[Xiang Shu]]  | -  |
+| [[Yibing Wu]]  | -  |
+| [[Zsuzanna Jakab]]  | -  |
 ==== Donors ====
@@ Line 56: / Line 88: @@
 At the Berlin Pledging Conference 2015, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation announced USD 1.55 billion for Gavi’s next 2016-2025 strategic period.
-At the 2020 Global Vaccine Summit, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation announced USD 1.6 billion for Gavi’s next 2021-2025 strategic period. In addition to this funding, the Foundation pledged USD 150 million in support of Gavi’s [[COVAX]] AMC to ensure equitable access to vaccines for AMC-eligible economies. ((https://web.archive.org/web/20220112134226/https://www.gavi.org/investing-gavi/funding/donor-profiles/bill-melinda-gates-foundation))
+At the 2020 Global Vaccine Summit, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation announced USD 1.6 billion for Gavi’s next 2021-2025 strategic period. In addition to this funding, the Foundation pledged USD 150 million in support of Gavi’s [[COVAX]] AMC to ensure equitable access to vaccines for AMC-eligible economies. ((//The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.// (2022, June 30). Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance. https://web.archive.org/web/20220112134226/https://www.gavi.org/investing-gavi/funding/donor-profiles/bill-melinda-gates-foundation))