Science is the endeavor or collection of experiments and observations collected from those experiments.
Natural science Social science Formal science Applied science
In modern times, scientific results get published in scientific journals, generally after a peer review process.
https://osf.io/dcfzw/
https://blogs.bmj.com/bmj/2021/07/05/time-to-assume-that-health-research-is-fraudulent-until-proved-otherwise/